- [S5] William Grafton Robey Jr., Robey, Roby, Robie: The Family History from Early England to America (Bowie, MD: Heritage Books, Inc., 1994). Hereinafter cited as Robey Family History.
- [S6] Deed for land near Lawrence's Creek, Alexander Orr to Lewis Gordon, Mason Co. Museum, Mason Co., Kentucky. Hereinafter cited as Lawrence's Creek deed.
- [S8] Court record pertaining to Lewis Gordon as county surveyor, Mason County Museum, 215 Sutton St., Maysville, Kentucky. Hereinafter cited as Lewis Gordon, county surveyor.
- [S10] G. Glen Clift, The Cornstalk Militia of Kentucky (Frankfort, Kentucky: Kentucky Historical Society, 1957). Hereinafter cited as The Cornstalk Militia.
- [S13] Col. Bennet H. Young, The Battle of the Thames (n.p.: n.pub., 1903). Hereinafter cited as Battle of the Thames.
- [S14] Lewis Gordon Family Headstones, Old Washington Cemetery, Mason Co., Kentucky; Douglas Gordon, 1998.

- [S17] Rev. Frank R. Symmes, History of the Old Tennent Church (Cranbury, New Jersey: George W. Burroughs, 1904). Hereinafter cited as History of Old Tennent Church.
- [S19] William S. Hornor, This Old Monmouth of Ours (Cottonport: Polyanthos, reprint 1974). Hereinafter cited as This Old Monmouth.
- [S22] Charles and Peter Gordon, CD182 Family History: New Jersey Genealogies #1, Genealogies of New Jersey Families, Volume II, Five New Jersey Bible Records, Gordon Family (Novato, California: Broderbund Software, 1998);. Hereinafter cited as Charles Gordon bible.
- [S30] Darnall and Related Family Headstones, Darnall Family Cemetery, Elizaville Rd., Fleming Co., Kentucky; Caren Prater, 1975.
- [S33] Armstrong Family Headstones, Brick Union Cemetery, Rte. 32, Fleming Co., Kentucky; W. Douglas Gordon, 1998.
- [S34] Unknown testator will (1811), Will of Robert Armstrong, Personal collection of W. D. Gordon, Rochester Hills, Oakland Co., Michigan. Hereinafter cited as Robert Armstrong's Will.
- [S35] Nathan Stout, The History of the Stout Family, First Settling in Middletown, Monmouth County, New Jersey (Hopewell, New Jersey: H. G. McCarter, 1878). Hereinafter cited as History of the Stout Family.
- [S36] Herald F. Stout, Stout and Allied Families, Second Edition (San Diego, California: Self published, 1970). Hereinafter cited as Stout and Allied Families.
- [S38] Peter Gordon Headstone, Old Tennent Church Cemetery, Monmouth Co., New Jersey; W. Douglas Gordon, Apr 2001.
- [S41] Darius Downing family, Darius Downing Family Bible Arva Moore Parks, Miami, Florida. Hereinafter cited as Downing Bible.
- [S42] Arva Parks McCabe, "E-mail messages from Arva Moore Parks," e-mail message from e-mail address (Miami, Florida) to W. Douglas Gordon, 2001. Hereinafter cited as "E-mail from Arva Parks."
- [S52] Marriage bond for Clara Berry and Richard Dixon Loyd., Mason County Museum, 215 Sutton St., Maysville, Kentucky. Hereinafter cited as Clary Berry Marriage Bond.
- [S54] Various Headstones, Brick Union Cemetery, Rte. 32, Fleming Co., Kentucky; W. Douglas Gordon, Oct 2001.
- [S55] Various Headstones, Maysville Cemetery, Maysville, Mason Co., Kentucky; W. Douglas Gordon, Oct 2001.
- [S56] P. A. Gordon Obituary, Peter A. Gordon Obituary, Mason Co., Kentucky.
- [S59] Mason Co. Courthouse, compiler, Mason Co., Kentucky Marriage Records, 1804-60, Vol. II-VI (www.ancestry.com: Ancestry.com). Hereinafter cited as Mason Co. Marriages 1804-60.
- [S85] History of the Ringo Family in America, web site by Robert B. Ringo, Santa Rosa, California, online http://www.ringofamilyhistory.com. Hereinafter cited as Ringo Family Web Site.
- [S87] Peter Albert Gordon Photograph, Personal collection of W. D. Gordon (Rochester Hills, Oakland Co., Michigan).
- [S89] Donna Summers, "Descendants of Melinda Quaintance", 2001 (Taft, California). Unknown comments. Hereinafter cited as "Melinda Quaintance Genealogy."
- [S91] , History of Hickory, Polk, Cedar, Dade and Barton Counties, Missouri (n.p.: Goodspeed, 1889). Hereinafter cited as Barton Co. History.
- [S92] John Thomas Darnall photograph, Personal collection of W. D. Gordon (Rochester Hills, Oakland Co., Michigan).
- [S93] Dan Cheatham, "E-mail messages from Dan Cheatham," e-mail message from e-mail address (unknown address) to W. Douglas Gordon, 2002. Hereinafter cited as "E-mail from Dan Cheatham."
- [S94] Various, 1850 U.S. Census Record, unknown repository address, unknown repository.
- [S99] Fleming Co. Courthouse, compiler, Fleming Co. Court Records (Flemingsburg, Kentucky: n.pub.). Hereinafter cited as Fleming Co. Court Records.
- [S104] Medical Registry of Fleming County, Kentucky, Fleming County Courthouse, Flemingsburg, Fleming Co., Kentucky. Hereinafter cited as Fleming Co. Medical Registry.
- [S107] John A. Vice, "Abraham LeForge Group Sheets", 10 Jun 2001 (Ewing, Kentucky). Latest knowledge of Leforge/Leforgee family.. Hereinafter cited as "LeForge Group Sheets."
- [S108] Ellen Martin, "Berry Descendants," e-mail message from unknown author e-mail (unknown address) to Douglas Gordon, March 2001. Hereinafter cited as "Berry Descendants."
- [S109] John Colegrove, "Stout-Sexton Genealogy," e-mail message from unknown author e-mail (unknown address) to Douglas Gordon, Aug 1998. Hereinafter cited as "Stout-Sexton Genealogy."
- [S117] H. C. Smith, Darnall, Darnell and Allied Families (n.p.: n.pub., unknown publish date). Hereinafter cited as Darnall, Darnell Families.
- [S120] Letters Remaining in the Post Office, Princeton, John Harrison, Postmaster, Brunswick Gazette, 29 Sep 1789. Hereinafter cited as Brunswick Gazette.
- [S122] Lewis Gordon entry, 1785 Tax Rateables, Hopewell; Hopewell Tax Rateables, 1781-1820; Hunterdon Co. Historical Society, 114 Main St., Flemington, Hunterdon Co., New Jersey. Hereinafter cited as Tax Rateables.
- [S124] The Town Records of Hopewell, New Jersey ( The New Jersey Society of Colonial Dames, 1931). Hereinafter cited as Hopewell Town Records.
- [S127] Ralph Ege, Pioneers of Old Hopewell (n.p.: n.pub., 1908). Hereinafter cited as Pioneers of Old Hopewell.
- [S128] Various, 1820 U.S. Census Record, unknown repository address, unknown repository.
- [S140] Obituary for Mr. Pyles, Maysville Ledger Independent, Maysville, Mason Co., Kentucky, 23 May 2005. Hereinafter cited as James Pyles Obituary.
- [S144] "Journal from William Tureman's Store," (MS, 1807; Washington, Kentucky); unknown repository reference, Mason County Museum; 215 Sutton St., Maysville, Kentucky. Hereinafter cited as "William Tureman's Journal."
- [S145] H. C. Smith, Some of the Descendants of Richard Stout of New Jersey (Glendale, California: n.pub., 1940). Hereinafter cited as Descendants of Richard Stout.
- [S147] Thomas Darnall with siblings and spouses photograph, This photo was found in the attic of an old house in New Jersey. The discoverer contacted this researcher via a search on the Internet and later sent it. It was annotated with the names of the people in the photo by an unknown person, but it was someone who obviously had information on the Darnall family., Personal collection of W. D. Gordon (Rochester Hills, Oakland Co., Michigan).
- [S152] Unknown author, "First Children Born in Washington", Washington, Kentucky Bicentennial Celebration (1986). Hereinafter cited as "First Children in Washington, Ky."
- [S164] Ancestry.com, 1930 U.S. Census (www.ancestry.com: MyFamily.com). Hereinafter cited as 1930 Census.
- [S165] P. A. Gordon Obituary, Lamar Democrat, Lamar, Barton Co., Missouri, 5 Feb 1891. Hereinafter cited as Lamar Democrat.
- [S166] Advertisement for the Commercial Hotel, Lamar Democrat, Lamar, Barton Co., Missouri, 13 Apr 1892. Hereinafter cited as Lamar Democrat.
- [S167] Descendants of William Smute, online www.ancestry.com. Hereinafter cited as William Smute.
- [S175] Western Heraldry Organization, Mason County Deed Book Abstracts (Denver, Colorado: Western Heraldry Org., 1973). Hereinafter cited as Mason Co. Deeds.